From diving into the crystal blue waters of the Red Sea and stargazing in the vast desert to floating down the Nile River and marveling at the ruins of one of the world's oldest civilizations, Egypt offers a wealth of travel experiences. With so much to see, many visitors struggle with where to start. We're here to help! Here are our top 8 best places to visit in Egypt.
1. Cairo
Egypt’s bustling capital is rich in cultural, religious, architectural, and culinary history. Its wonders extend beyond famous museums; you can experience centuries of history just by walking the streets and talking to locals. The Pyramids of Giza, a true wonder of the world, are a must-see.
At the heart of the city is Islamic Cairo, known for its vibrant alleyways, stunning mosques like the Mosque of Muhammad Ali, Ibn Tulun Mosque, and Al-Hakim Mosque, and the monument-lined Muizz Street. Khan El-Khalili bazaar is a great spot for souvenirs if you're good at haggling.
Coptic Cairo is less known but equally fascinating, home to the Coptic Museum, the Hanging Church, and the remnants of the Babylon fortress, central to Egypt’s Christian minority since the first century CE.
Local tip: By night, Cairo comes alive with a vibrant nightlife scene. Enjoy drinks in historic downtown bars or catch live performances at trendy clubs and art spaces.
2. Marsa Alam
Marsa Alam, on the western shore of the Red Sea, is perfect for scuba diving through colorful corals and swimming with dolphins, dugongs, and sea turtles. Top dive spots include the Elphinstone reef and Abu Dabbab.
For land adventures, visit Wadi el Gemal National Park for hiking, biking, or relaxing by Hankorab Beach. Explore the rugged terrain, look for camels at Sharm El Luli Beach, or enjoy the resort town of Qulaan.
Learn about the local Bedouin community at the Ababda House Cultural Museum or enjoy a traditional dinner and Jebena coffee with locals.
Detour: For unique souvenirs, visit Ghosoun and Hamata to meet local tribeswomen who make hand-woven crafts and jewelry with distinctive patterns and styles.
3. Luxor
Luxor, the site of ancient Thebes, is home to a third of the world’s ancient monuments. It recently reopened the 2.7km Avenue of the Sphinxes, connecting Karnak Temple and Luxor Temple.
A sunrise hot air balloon ride offers a breathtaking view of the city. On the ground, visit Hatshepsut Temple, Medinet Habu, and the Valley of the Kings, the burial site of Tutankhamun, Seti I, and Ramses II.
4. Aswan
Aswan, known for its serene beauty and the hospitality of its Nubian community, is one of Egypt’s most tranquil locations. Sail to any of the 20 river islands on a traditional felucca.
Visit Gharb Soheil island or Aswan's Nubian Village to experience Nubian culture. Enjoy veggie-based or chicken tagines in local cafes and shop for spices at Aswan’s colorful spice market.
Aswan is famous for its stunning sunsets, best viewed from the islands or while sailing on a felucca. Another great spot is the Sofitel Legend Old Cataract, where Agatha Christie wrote "Death on the Nile."
Local tip: For history buffs, a day trip to Abu Simbel is worth the early start. The temple complex was relocated during the construction of the Aswan High Dam. Alternatively, explore the Temple of Isis on Philae Island.
5. Black and White Deserts
Egypt’s Black and White Deserts offer surreal landscapes created by natural geology. The White Desert’s limestone formations resemble a snowscape, while the Black Desert has volcanic stones scattered over orange sand.
These deserts are ideal for stargazing camping trips. They are located south of the Bahariya Oasis, accessible by bus from Cairo.
Local tip: Visit Crystal Mountain, a natural rock arch surrounded by quartz crystals, and Djara Cave, a stalactite-filled cave with a ceiling that looks like giant icicles.
6. Egypt's Mediterranean Coast
Egypt’s northern shoreline, known as El Sahel, is the ultimate summer escape. The coast is lined with luxurious hotels, resorts, upscale residential compounds, and world-class restaurants like The Smokery Beach and Kiki's Beach.
El Sahel attracts beachgoers by day and Egypt’s party crowd by night, making it a lively summer destination.
7. Siwa Oasis
Siwa Oasis, far from Egypt’s bustling cities, is home to the Siwan Bedouin people who maintain a traditional lifestyle. Known as the "Sunset Oasis," Siwa offers unparalleled sunsets from spots like Dakrour Mountain, Shali Fortress, Taghaghien Island, and Fatnas Island.
Siwa is ideal for escaping winter chills, exploring the Great Sand Sea, and swimming in hot and cold springs and salt lakes. It’s also famous for producing some of Egypt’s best dates.
Local tip: Try the local Abu Mardem chicken or lamb, a spiced dish cooked in an iron pot buried under sand.
8. El Gouna
El Gouna, on the Red Sea’s shoreline north of Hurghada, is a sunny town home to a multinational community of digital nomads, young families, and expats. It offers aquatic activities, hiking, desert safaris, boutique shopping, cultural events, and upscale dining.
With excellent services, coworking spaces, and reliable wifi, El Gouna is a great place to work remotely while enjoying the seaside.
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